Majorship LET Reviewer
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| LET Reviewer for English |
LITERATURE
1. The first Asian to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. Yasunari Kawabata
B. Rabindranath Tagore
C. Wole Soyinka
D. Po Chu-I
2. Filial piety is a basic tenet of this school of thought.
A. Taoism
B. Confucianism
C. Hinduism
D. Buddhism
3. This ethical concept suggests a sense of obligation or indebtedness which explains the sense of patriotism and nationalism of the Japanese.
A. on
B. seppuku
C. giri
D. Kami
4. What insight is suggested by this haiku from Basho?
Poverty’s child –
He starts to grind the rice
And gazes at the moon.
A. Nature has a soothing effect on the human spirit.
B. Child labor is a reality in many Asian nations
C. The poor dreams and are hopeful of better things in their life.
D. Life is never-ending routine of work and leisure.
5. He is the leading figure of the Negritude movement.
A. Leopold Senghor
B. Dennis Brutus
C. Wole Soyinka
D. David Diop
6. The plot development of the Ramayana.
A. Circular
B. En medias res
C. Linear
D. Pyramid
7. The South African novelist and short story writer whose major themes are on exile and alienation, won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1991.
A. Ousmane Sembene
B. Nadine Gordimer
C. Bessie Head
D. Barbara Kimenye
8. This novel is based on the pilgrimage of the Buddhist monk Xuangzang to India in search of sacred texts.
A. The Tale of Genji
B. Dream of the red Chamber
C. Record of a Journey to the West
D. On Learning to be an Indian
9. Fine arts and literature flourished during this dynasty which is viewed as the Golden Age of Chinese civilization.
A. Han
B. T’ang
C. Ch’in
D. Shang
10. This excerpt from Soyinka’s Telephone Conversation indicates the universal issue of _________.
“ARE YOU DARK?OR VERY LIGHT?” Revelation came.
“You mean- like plain or milk chocolate?” Her assent was clinical, crushing its light Impersonality. Rapidly, wave length adjusted, I chose, “West African sepia.” – and as an afterthought, “Down in my passport.”
A. gender discrimination
B. colonial mentality
C. human rights violation
D. racial discrimination
11. The Hindu belief that life is an illusion is __________.
A. dharma
B. artha
C. maya
D. kama
12. In which Jane Austen novel do the following lines appear?
“It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.”
A. Mansfield Park
B. Northanger Abbey
C. Pride and Prejudice
D. Sense and Sensibility
13. Which novel by Thomas Hardy begins with the hero selling his wife and daughter to a sailor who is on his way to Canada?
A. Return to the Native
B. Tess of d’Urberville
C. Under the Greenwood Tree
D. The Mayor of Casterbridge
14. In what Shakespearean play do the following lines appear?
What a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason!
How infinite in faculties! In form and moving, how express and admirable!
A. Hamlet
B. Romeo and Julie
C. A Midsummer Night’s Dream
D. King Henry IV
15. What is the title of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley’s ‘Tale of Horror’?
A. Bleak House
B. Frankenstein
C. Heart of Darkness
D. Tell-Tale heart
16. Identify the poem from which the lines are taken:
“I LOVE THEE WITH A LOVE I SEEMED TO LOSE WITH MY LOST SAINTS- I LOVE THEE
WITH THE BREATH, SMILES, TEARS, OF ALL MY LIFE! – AND, IF GOD CHOOSE, I SHALL BUT LOVE THEE BETTER AFTER DEATH.”
A. Sonnet 53
B. Sonnet 43
C. Sonnet 15
D. Sonnet 14
17. What sound device is exemplified in the first two lines of Poe’s ‘The Raven’?
Deep into that darkness peering, long I stood there wondering, fearing,
Doubting, dreaming dreams no mortal ever dared to dream before;
But the silence was unbroken, and the stillness gave no token,
And the only word there spoken was the whispered word, “Lenore?”
This I whispered and an echo murmured back the word, Lenore!”
Merely this and nothing more.
- From The Raven
- Edgar Allan Poe
A. Anaphora
B. Onomatopoeia
C. Assonance
D. Alliteration
18. What atmosphere do the images create?
A. Confusion
B. Contentment
C. Longing
D. Solitude
19. What figure of speech is exemplified in the following lines from Shakespeare’s ‘As You like It’?
Blow, blow, thou winter wind,
Thou are not so unkind as man’s ingratitude
A. Allusion
B. Apostrophe
C. Personification
D. Metaphor
20. Who did Abraham Lincoln call “the little woman who started the Civil War”?
A. Rosa parks
B. Sojourner Truth
C. Harriet Beecher Stowe
D. Zora Neale Hurston
21. In the following dialogue, what Filipino value is affirmed by Mario’s statement?
Gloria:So, for a measly apple, you lost a job you needed so much –
Mario: I wouldn’t mind losing a thousand jobs for an apple for my daughter!
A. Parental sacrifice for children
B. Material comfort for the family
C. Family happiness over job security
D. Child’s care above morality
22. Which famous painting is described in the poem?
He saw the terror and violence, and he
Depicted sorrow, too, and infamy.
Corpses are dragged across a blood soaked floor.
What gods the victims did implore?
A. The Gladiator
B. Death in Rome
C. The Spolarium
D. The Execution
23. “He” in these lines of poetry refers to
A. Juan Luna
B. Jose Rizal
C. Resurrection Hidalgo
D. Emilio Aguinaldo
24. The foremost Filipino sonneteer.
A. Trinidad Tarrosa Subido
B. Angela Manalang Gloria
C. Nina Estrada Puyat
D. Rita Gaddi Baltazar
25. The pre-war writer of local color who excelled in presenting the simple life of the Ilocano peasants is
A. Arturo Rotor
B. Francisco Icasiano
C. Amador Daguio
D. Manuel Arguilla
26. The Food expert who wrote on Filipino Cuisine is
A. Pura Santillan Castrence
B. Doreen Gamboa Fernandez
C. Gilda Cordero Fernando
D. Carmen Guerrero Nakpil
27. The writer acknowledged to have introduced modernism in Philippine poetry in English is
A. Jose Garcia Villa
B. Angela Manalang Gloria
C. Hilario Francia Jr.
D. Cirilo Bautista
28. The literary awards started in 1950 is the
A. Commonwealth Literary Awards
B. Republic Cultural Heritage Awards
C. Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Literary Awards
D. Stonehill Awards
29. Which writers’ organization tried to create a wide reading public for Filipino writers by printing low-cost books?
A. The Veronicans
B. Barangay Writers Project
C. Philippine Book Guild
D. Philippine Writers League
30. Aliguyon, the most notable Ifugao hero immortalized in the epic Hudhud has been written as a long poem by
A. Amador T. Daguio
B. Manuel A. Viray
C. Ricaredo Demetillo
D. Vidal A. Tan
31. He is known as the Ruler of the Olympians and is respected as the protector of the Greeks.
A. Hephaestus
B. Zeus
C. Poseidon
D. Hades
32. During the Titanomachy, Zeus freed his brothers and sisters from their father, Cronus. As a result, the brothers and sisters gave Zeus the honor of being their leader , thus, earning the right to rule over the sky. What does this show about the Greeks?
A. The Greeks value heroism.
B. The Greeks value respect.
C. The Greeks value honor.
D. All of the above.
33. Modern Cosmology is a speculative science which examines the beginning of the universe. Modern cosmology includes the Big Bang Theory. In Greek mythology, the universe was said to have started with Chaos. Out of Chaos emerged Gea, the goddess who represents the earth, Tartarus, representing the land of the dead, and Eros who represented desire. What can be said about the early Greeks regarding their belief about creation?
A. The early Greeks understand the concept of creation.
B. The early Greeks associated creation in weaving stories of mythology.
C. The early Greeks understand the importance of understanding the logic of creation.
D. The early Greeks believe that creation is a product of mythology.
34. Birth, death and after life are constant stories in the mythologies of the world. What universal idea about life is reflected in using these motifs?
A. That life has a beginning and an end.
B. That life is a never ending cycle.
C. That life is impermanent.
D. That life is lived only once.
35. The middle ages reflected these mythological creatures as symbol of purity. They are shown even in modern films as representation of love and beauty.
A. Trolls
B. Dragons
C. Kappa
D. Unicorns
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